Thought suppression in obsessive-compulsive disorder

被引:67
作者
Janeck, AS [1 ]
Calamari, JE [1 ]
机构
[1] Finch Univ Hlth Sci Chicago Med Sch, Dept Psychol, N Chicago, IL 60064 USA
关键词
thought suppression; clinical obsessions;
D O I
10.1023/A:1018720404750
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The volitional suppression of thoughts and related increases in intrusions has been posited as a model for clinical disorders, including obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Personally relevant, negative intrusive thoughts were elicited from participants with OCD and nonclinical (NC) subjects. The negative thoughts reported by OCD patients were highly related to core clinical obsessions. Participants with OCD reported more intrusive thoughts than did NC subjects regardless of whether they attempted to suppress obsessional intrusions. Group- or experimental-condition-related thought enhancement or rebound was not found, but a greater percentage of the OCD suppression group experienced thought rebound than did the NC suppression group. Volitional thought suppression may be but one of many response strategies employed by individuals with OCD when negative intrusive thoughts occur.
引用
收藏
页码:497 / 509
页数:13
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