Phenotypic Characterization and Invasive Properties of Synovial Fluid-Derived Adherent Cells in Rheumatoid Arthritis

被引:14
作者
Ahn, Joong Kyong [1 ]
Kim, HyungJin [1 ]
Lee, JaeJoon [1 ]
Bae, Eun-Kyung [2 ]
Cha, Hoon-Suk [1 ]
Koh, Eun-Mi [1 ]
机构
[1] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Med, Samsung Med Ctr, Dept Med, Seoul 135710, South Korea
[2] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Med, Ctr Mol Med, Samsung Biomed Res Inst, Seoul 135710, South Korea
关键词
rheumatoid arthritis; synovial fluid; synovial tissue; fibroblast-like synoviocytes;
D O I
10.1007/s10753-008-9087-x
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 [细胞生物学]; 090102 [作物遗传育种];
摘要
The present study aimed at characterizing the phenotype and functions of adherent synovial fluid (SF) cells derived from rheumatoid arthritis (RA), comparing with fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) derived from RA synovial tissue (ST). Adherent SF-derived cells were spindle-shaped from passages 1-6 under light microscopy. The cell surface marker pro. le in SF-derived cells from passage 1-6 was similar to that of ST-derived FLS. Levels of MMP-1 and MMP-3 were not significantly different between SF-derived cells and ST-derived FLS (p=0.20 and p=0.40, respectively). There was no significant difference in the optical density value between two cell types in the cell invasion assay (p=0.10). SF-derived adherent cells have a. broblast-like phenotype from very early culture passages and have the potential to produce MMPs with the invasive capacity to degrade cartilage, identical to ST-derived FLS. Therefore, these cells could substitute for ST-derived FLS in studying the pathogenesis of RA.
引用
收藏
页码:365 / 371
页数:7
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