Engineering space-variant inhomogeneous media for polarization control

被引:110
作者
Levy, U [1 ]
Tsai, CH [1 ]
Pang, L [1 ]
Fainman, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OL.29.001718
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Novel devices for converting a linear polarization state to radial or azimuthal polarization states are realized by use of space-variant inhomogeneous media on a subwavelength scale. The two designs presented use form birefringence to locally transform the polarization state. The devices are fabricated in a GaAs substrate for operation in the far-infrared wavelength range. The experimental characterization is in good agreement with the designs, demonstrating high conversion efficiency. (C) 2004 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:1718 / 1720
页数:3
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]   Radially and azimuthally polarized beams generated by space-variant dielectric subwavelength gratings [J].
Bomzon, Z ;
Biener, G ;
Kleiner, V ;
Hasman, E .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2002, 27 (05) :285-287
[2]   Form birefringence dispersion in periodic layered media [J].
Gu, C ;
Yeh, PC .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1996, 21 (07) :504-506
[3]   Dispersion properties of inhomogeneous nanostructures [J].
Levy, U ;
Fainman, Y .
JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA A-OPTICS IMAGE SCIENCE AND VISION, 2004, 21 (05) :881-889
[4]   DIFFRACTION ANALYSIS OF DIELECTRIC SURFACE-RELIEF GRATINGS [J].
MOHARAM, MG ;
GAYLORD, TK .
JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 1982, 72 (10) :1385-1392
[5]   Laser beams with axially symmetric polarization [J].
Nesterov, AV ;
Niziev, VG .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS, 2000, 33 (15) :1817-1822
[6]   Focusing light to a tighter spot [J].
Quabis, S ;
Dorn, R ;
Eberler, M ;
Glöckl, O ;
Leuchs, G .
OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS, 2000, 179 (1-6) :1-7
[7]   DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS OF FORM BIREFRINGENT MICROSTRUCTURES [J].
RICHTER, I ;
SUN, PC ;
XU, F ;
FAINMAN, Y .
APPLIED OPTICS, 1995, 34 (14) :2421-2429
[8]   Linearly polarized light with axial symmetry generated by liquid-crystal polarization converters [J].
Stalder, M ;
Schadt, M .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1996, 21 (23) :1948-1950
[9]   GENERATING RADIALLY POLARIZED BEAMS INTERFEROMETRICALLY [J].
TIDWELL, SC ;
FORD, DH ;
KIMURA, WD .
APPLIED OPTICS, 1990, 29 (15) :2234-2239
[10]   Polarizing beam splitter based on the anisotropic spectral reflectivity characteristic of form-birefringent multilayer gratings [J].
Tyan, RC ;
Sun, PC ;
Scherer, A ;
Fainman, Y .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1996, 21 (10) :761-763