Correlation between fatty acids in cows' milk fat produced in the Lowlands, Mountains and Highlands of Switzerland and botanical composition of the fodder

被引:111
作者
Collomb, M [1 ]
Bütikofer, U
Sieber, R
Jeangros, B
Bosset, JO
机构
[1] Fed Dairy Res Stn, CH-3003 Bern, Switzerland
[2] Fed Res Stn Plant Prod, CH-1260 Nyon, Switzerland
关键词
milk fat; fatty acid; botanical composition; pasture; lowlands and highland pasture;
D O I
10.1016/S0958-6946(02)00062-6
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
The relationships between fodder plants and the fatty acid composition of milk fat were studied in lowland (600-650m), mountain (900-1210m) and highland (1275-2120m) areas of Switzerland. Correlation coefficients have been calculated between the occurrence of plant families and species and the concentrations of groups of fatty acids in milk fats from the Mountains and Highlands regions, where the botanical composition of the pasture was more similar than in the Lowlands. Besides further contributing factors linked to the altitude in Mountains and Highlands (e.g. walking), the correlations indicate which plants could be responsible for the occurrence of the most abundant fatty acids in milk fat. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:661 / 666
页数:6
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