Building brand equity through corporate societal marketing

Marketers have shown increasing interest in the use of corporate societal marketing (CSM) programs. In this article, the authors describe sir means by which CSM programs can build brand equity: (1) building brand awareness, (2) enhancing brand image, (3) establishing brand credibility, (4) evoking brand feelings, (5) creating a sense of brand community, and (6) eliciting brand engagement. The authors also address three key questions revolving around how CSM programs have their effects, which cause the firm should choose, and how CSM programs should be branded, The authors offer a series of research propositions throughout and conclude by outlining a set of potential future research directions.