Bioinspired Hydroxyapatite/Poly(methyl methacrylate) Composite with a Nacre-Mimetic Architecture by a Bidirectional Freezing Method

被引:347
作者
Bai, Hao [1 ]
Walsh, Flynn [1 ]
Gludovatz, Bernd [1 ]
Delattre, Benjamin [1 ,2 ]
Huang, Caili [1 ]
Chen, Yuan [1 ]
Tomsia, Antoni P. [1 ]
Ritchie, Robert O. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Univ Mons, Lab Phys Surfaces & Interfaces, B-7000 Mons, Belgium
[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; MORPHOLOGICAL PROPERTIES; HYBRID MATERIALS; TOUGH; CERAMICS; STRENGTH; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1002/adma.201504313
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Using a bidirectional freezing technique, combined with uniaxial pressing and in situ polymerization, "nacre-mimetic" hydroxyapatite/poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) composites are developed by processing large-scale aligned lamellar ceramic scaffolds. Structural and mechanical characterization shows "brick-and-mortar" structures, akin to nacre, with interesting combinations of strength, stiffness, and work of fracture, which provide a pathway to making strong and tough lightweight materials.
引用
收藏
页码:50 / +
页数:8
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