High-brightness LEDs-Energy efficient lighting sources and their potential in indoor plant cultivation

被引：405

作者：

Yeh, Naichia ^{[1
]}

Chung, Jen-Ping ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] MingDao Univ, Coll Sci & Engn, Peetou 52345, Changhua, Taiwan

[2] MingDao Univ, Dept Postmodern Agr, Peetou 52345, Changhua, Taiwan

来源：

RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS | 2009年 / 13卷 / 08期

关键词：

Agriculture lighting; LED; Indoor farming; EMITTING-DIODES; RED-LIGHT; DISEASE DEVELOPMENT; SUPPLEMENTAL BLUE; SPECTRAL QUALITY; PEPPER PLANTS; PHOTOSYNTHESIS; PHOTOMORPHOGENESIS; FREQUENCY; SEEDLINGS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.rser.2009.01.027

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

The rapid development of optoelectronic technology since mid-1980 has significantly enhanced the brightness and efficiency of light-emitting diodes (LEDs). LEDs have long been proposed as a primary light source for space-based plant research chamber or bioregenerative life support systems. The raising cost of energy also makes the use of LEDs in commercial crop culture imminent. With their energy efficiency, LEDs have opened new perspectives for optimizing the energy conversion and the nutrient supply both on and off Earth. The potentials of LED as an effective light source for indoor agricultural production have been explored to a great extent. There are many researches that use LEDs to support plant growth in controlled environments such as plant tissue culture room and growth chamber. This paper provides a brief development history of LEDs and a broad base review on LED applications in indoor plant cultivation since 1990. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：2175 / 2180

页数：6

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