N-heterocyclic carbenes Part 26.: N-heterocyclic carbene complexes of palladium(0):: synthesis and application in the Suzuki cross-coupling reaction

被引:312
作者
Böhm, VPW [1 ]
Gstöttmayr, CWK [1 ]
Weskamp, T [1 ]
Herrmann, WA [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Munich, Inst Anorgan Chem, D-85747 Garching, Germany
关键词
palladium; N-heterocyclic carbenes; cross coupling; carbon-carbon bond formation; Suzuki reaction;
D O I
10.1016/S0022-328X(99)00590-2
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Palladium(0) complexes of N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHC) are easily obtained starting from the free carbene and bis(tri-ortho- tolylphosphine)palladium(0) by ligand exchange. The complexes [(R)N(H)C=C(H)N(R)C](2)Pd of various 1,3-disubstituted imidazolin-2-ylidenes have been prepared by this method (R = mesityl, t-Bu, i-Pr, cyclohexyl). The activities of these complexes as catalysts for the activation of chloroarenes in the Suzuki cross-coupling reaction were evaluated. Turnover frequencies up to 552 (mol product x mol Pd-1 x h(-1)] were achieved without specific optimization of the system. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:186 / 190
页数:5
相关论文
共 45 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], ANGEW CHEM
[2]  
[Anonymous], ANGEW CHEM
[3]  
[Anonymous], ANGEW CHEM
[4]   Novel electron-rich bulky phosphine ligands facilitate the palladium-catalyzed preparation of diaryl ethers [J].
Aranyos, A ;
Old, DW ;
Kiyomori, A ;
Wolfe, JP ;
Sadighi, JP ;
Buchwald, SL .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1999, 121 (18) :4369-4378
[5]   LOW-COORDINATE CARBENE COMPLEXES OF NICKEL(0) AND PLATINUM(0) [J].
ARDUENGO, AJ ;
GAMPER, SF ;
CALABRESE, JC ;
DAVIDSON, F .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1994, 116 (10) :4391-4394
[6]   Metal vapor synthesis as a straightforward route to group 10 homoleptic carbene complexes [J].
Arnold, PL ;
Cloke, FGN ;
Geldbach, T ;
Hitchcock, PB .
ORGANOMETALLICS, 1999, 18 (16) :3228-3233
[7]   General and efficient palladium-catalyzed aminations of aryl chlorides [J].
Bei, XH ;
Guram, AS ;
Turner, HW ;
Weinberg, WH .
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 1999, 40 (07) :1237-1240
[8]   Room-temperature palladium-catalyzed amination of aryl bromides and chlorides and extended scope of aromatic C-N bond formation with a commercial ligand [J].
Hartwig, JF ;
Kawatsura, M ;
Hauck, SI ;
Shaughnessy, KH ;
Alcazar-Roman, LM .
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 1999, 64 (15) :5575-5580
[9]  
Herrmann W., 1997, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl, V109, P2256
[10]  
Herrmann W. A., 1995, ANGEW CHEM, V107, P2602