Microbial community composition and function in wastewater treatment plants

被引:305
作者
Wagner, M [1 ]
Loy, A [1 ]
Nogueira, R [1 ]
Purkhold, U [1 ]
Lee, N [1 ]
Daims, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Munich, Lehrstuhl Mikrobiol, Microbial Ecol Grp, D-85350 Freising Weihenstephan, Germany
来源
ANTONIE VAN LEEUWENHOEK INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GENERAL AND MOLECULAR MICROBIOLOGY | 2002年 / 81卷 / 1-4期
关键词
FISH; microautoradiography; microbial ecology; nitrogen removal; phosphorus removal; wastewater treatment;
D O I
10.1023/A:1020586312170
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Biological wastewater treatment has been applied for more than a century to ameliorate anthropogenic damage to the environment. But only during the last decade the use of molecular tools allowed to accurately determine the composition, and dynamics of activated sludge and biofilm microbial communities. Novel, in many cases yet not cultured bacteria were identified to be responsible for filamentous bulking and foaming as well as phosphorus and nitrogen removal in these systems. Now, methods are developed to infer the in situ physiology of these bacteria. Here we provide an overview of what is currently known about the identity and physiology of some of the microbial key players in activated sludge and biofilm systems.
引用
收藏
页码:665 / 680
页数:16
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