Gaussian MRF rotation-invariant features for image classification

被引:116
作者
Deng, HW [1 ]
Clausi, DA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Waterloo, Dept Syst Design Engn, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
关键词
Markov random field (MRF); Gaussian MRF (GMRF) model; isotropic; anisotropic; least squares estimate (LSE); discrete Fourier transform (DFT); rotational invariance; texture analysis; classification;
D O I
10.1109/TPAMI.2004.30
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
Features based on Markov random field (MRF) models are sensitive to texture rotation. This paper develops an anisotropic circular Gaussian MRF (ACGMRF) model for retrieving rotation-invariant texture features. To overcome the singularity problem of the least squares estimate method, an approximate least squares estimate method is designed and implemented. Rotation-invariant features are obtained from the ACGMRF model parameters using the discrete Fourier transform. The ACGMRF model is demonstrated to be a statistical improvement over three published methods. The three methods include a Laplacian pyramid, an isotropic circular GMRF (ICGMRF), and gray level cooccurrence probability features.
引用
收藏
页码:951 / 955
页数:5
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