Cosmic gravitational-wave background in a cyclic universe

被引:98
作者
Boyle, LA [1 ]
Steinhardt, PJ
Turok, N
机构
[1] Princeton Univ, Dept Phys, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[2] Univ Cambridge, Ctr Math Sci, Dept Appl Math & Theoret Phys, Cambridge CB3 0WA, England
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 2004年 / 69卷 / 12期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.69.127302
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Inflation predicts a primordial gravitational wave spectrum that is slightly "red." In this Brief Report, we compute both the amplitude and spectral form of the primordial tensor spectrum predicted by cyclic or ekpyrotic models under the assumption that perturbations pass smoothly through the bounce. The spectrum is exponentially suppressed compared to inflation on long wavelengths. The strongest constraint is that the energy density in gravitational waves is less than 10% of the critical density at nucleosynthesis.
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