Sintering inhibition mechanism of platinum supported on ceria-based oxide and Pt-oxide-support interaction

被引:544
作者
Nagai, Yasutaka [1 ]
Hirabayashi, Takeshi
Dohmae, Kazuhiko
Takagi, Nobuyuki
Minami, Takashi
Shinjoh, Hirofumi
Matsumoto, Shin'ichi
机构
[1] Toyota Cent R&D Labs Inc, Nagakute, Aichi 4801192, Japan
[2] Toyota Motor Co Ltd, Higashi Fuji Tech Ctr, Shizuoka 4101193, Japan
[3] Toyota Motor Co Ltd, Toyota, Aichi 4718572, Japan
关键词
platinum; sintering; Pt-oxide-support interaction; XAFS; automotive catalyst;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcat.2006.06.002
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Sintering inhibition mechanism of Pt in Pt/ceria-based oxide catalyst under oxidizing condition at high temperature was studied by several analysis techniques. Pt in a Pt/ceria-based oxide catalyst did not sinter after aging treatment at 800 degrees C in air, but did sinter in a Pt/Al2O3 catalyst. Using X-ray absorption analysis, we found that the Pt-O-Ce bond (i.e., the Pt-oxide-support interaction) acted as an anchor and inhibited the sintering of Pt particles on ceria-based oxide. As a result of further systematic investigation on various Pt catalysts, clearly there was an excellent correlation between the strength of the Pt-oxide-support interaction and the electron density of oxygen in the support oxide. The sintering inhibition effect on Pt can be controlled by the electron density of oxygen in the support through the Pt-oxide-support interaction. (c) 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:103 / 109
页数:7
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