Baseline Ad5 serostatus does not predict Ad5 HIV vaccine-induced expansion of adenovirus-specific CD4+ T cells

被引:79
作者
Hutnick, Natalie A. [1 ,2 ]
Carnathan, Diane G. [1 ,2 ]
Dubey, Sheri A. [3 ]
Cox, Kara S. [3 ]
Kierstead, Lisa [3 ]
Ratcliffe, Sarah J. [4 ]
Robertson, Michael N. [3 ]
Casimiro, Danilo R. [3 ]
Ertl, Hildegund C. J. [5 ]
Betts, Michael R. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Sch Med, Dept Microbiol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Univ Penn, Sch Med, Ctr AIDS Res, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[3] Merck Res Labs, West Point, PA USA
[4] Univ Penn, Sch Med, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[5] Wistar Inst Anat & Biol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
STEP; IMMUNITY; TYPE-5; GENE;
D O I
10.1038/nm.1989
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学]; 071010 [生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
The mechanisms underlying possible increased HIV-1 acquisition in adenovirus 5 (Ad5)-seropositive subjects vaccinated with Ad5-HIV-1 vectors in the Merck STEP trial remain unclear. We find that Ad5 serostatus does not predict Ad5-specific CD4(+) T cell frequency, and we did not observe durable significant differences in Ad5-specific CD4(+) T cells between Ad5-seropositive and Ad5-seronegative subjects after vaccination. These findings indicate no causative role for Ad5-specific CD4(+) T cells in increasing HIV-1 susceptibility in the STEP trial. (C) 2009 Nature America, Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:876 / 878
页数:3
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