Characterization of mechanochemically synthesized lead selenide

被引:21
作者
Achimovicova, Marcela [1 ]
Daneu, Nina [2 ]
Recnik, Aleksander [2 ]
Durisin, Juraj [3 ]
Balaz, Peter [1 ]
Fabian, Martin [1 ]
Kovac, Jaroslav [4 ,5 ]
Satka, Alexander [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Geotech, Kosice 04353, Slovakia
[2] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Nanostruct Mat, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
[3] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Mat Res, Kosice 04353, Slovakia
[4] Slovak Tech Univ Bratislava, Dept Microelect, Bratislava 81219, Slovakia
[5] Ctr Int Laser, Bratislava 81219, Slovakia
关键词
lead selenide; mechanochemical synthesis; nanoparticle; semiconductor; QUANTUM DOTS; SULFIDE NANOPARTICLES; ROUTE; ZNSE;
D O I
10.2478/s11696-009-0050-6
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Mechanochemical synthesis of lead selenide PbSe nanocrystals was performed by high-energy milling of lead and selenium powders in a planetary ball mill. The structure properties of synthesized lead selenide were characterized by XRD analysis that confirmed crystalline nature of PbSe nanocrystals. Calculated average size of PbSe crystallites was 37 nm. The methods of particle size distribution analysis, specific surface area measurement, SEM and TEM were used for the characterization of surface and morphology of PbSe nanocrystals. SEM analysis revealed agglomerates of PbSe particles. However, HRTEM analysis confirmed perfect stoichiometric PbSe cubes with NaCl structure as well. UV-VIS-NIR spectrophotometry was used to confirm the blue shift of the small particles occurring in the powder product obtained by the mechanochemical synthesis.
引用
收藏
页码:562 / 567
页数:6
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