Global Burden of Stroke

被引：1956

作者：

Katan, Mira ^{[1
]}

Luft, Andreas ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Hosp Zurich, Stroke Ctr, Dept Neurol, Zurich, Switzerland

[2] Cereneo Ctr Neurol & Rehabil, Vitznau, Switzerland

来源：

SEMINARS IN NEUROLOGY | 2018年 / 38卷 / 02期

关键词：

stroke; burden; global; epidemiology; ADJUSTED LIFE YEARS; HEMORRHAGIC STROKE; HEART-DISEASE; RISK-FACTORS; MORTALITY; PREVALENCE; TRENDS; BRAIN; COSTS; REHABILITATION;

D O I：

10.1055/s-0038-1649503

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

100204 [神经病学];

摘要：

Stroke is the second leading cause of death and a major cause of disability worldwide. Its incidence is increasing because the population ages. In addition, more young people are affected by stroke in low- and middle-income countries. Ischemic stroke is more frequent but hemorrhagic stroke is responsible for more deaths and disability-adjusted life-years lost. Incidence and mortality of stroke differ between countries, geographical regions, and ethnic groups. In high-income countries mainly, improvements in prevention, acute treatment, and neurorehabilitation have led to a substantial decrease in the burden of stroke over the past 30 years. This article reviews the epidemiological and clinical data concerning stroke incidence and burden around the globe.

引用

页码：208 / 211

页数：4

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