Isolation and characterization by electrospray-ionization mass spectrometry and high-performance anion-exchange chromatography of oligosaccharides derived from hyaluronic acid by hyaluronate lyase digestion: Observation of some heretofore unobserved oligosaccharides that contain an odd number of units

被引:50
作者
Price, KN
Tuinman, A
Baker, DC
Chisena, C
Cysyk, RL
机构
[1] UNIV TENNESSEE,DEPT CHEM,KNOXVILLE,TN 37996
[2] NCI,MED CHEM LAB,BETHESDA,MD 20892
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
hyaluronan; hyaluronic acid; electrospray-ionization mass spectrometry; high-performance anion-exchange chromatography (HPAEC); pulsed amperometric detection (PAD); glycosaminoglycans;
D O I
10.1016/S0008-6215(97)00171-7
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Hyaluronic acid was degraded with hyaluronate lyase (E.C. 4.2.2.1, from Streptomyces hyalurolyticus), and the resulting oligosaccharides up to dp 16 were characterized by electrospray-ionization mass spectrometry (ESIMS) and high-performance anion-exchange chromatography (HPAEC) with pulsed amperometric detection (PAD). In accordance with the known regiospecificity of the enzyme, the products included even-numbered oligosaccharides of structure beta-D-4en-thrHexpA-(1 --> 3)-[beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1 --> 4)-beta-D-GlcpA](n)-(1 --> 3)-D-GlcpNAc. Minor amounts of novel and unexpected odd-numbered oligomers, having the structure beta-D-4en-thrHexpA-(1 --> 3)-[beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1 --> 4)-D-GlcpA](n), were also isolated and characterized. This study, in addition to others beginning to appear in the literature, demonstrates the usefulness of ESIMS and HPAEC-PAD in the analysis and characterization of anionic glycosaminoglycan-type oligosaccharides. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:303 / 311
页数:9
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