Control and Experiment of Pulsewidth-Modulated Modular Multilevel Converters

被引:1392
作者
Hagiwara, Makoto [1 ]
Akagi, Hirofumi [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Tokyo 1528552, Japan
关键词
Medium-voltage power conversion; multilevel converters; voltage-balancing control; PWM CONVERTER; TRANSFORMERLESS; SYSTEM; TOPOLOGIES; INDUSTRY; STATCOM; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1109/TPEL.2009.2014236
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
080906 [电磁信息功能材料与结构]; 082806 [农业信息与电气工程];
摘要
A modular multilevel converter (MMC) is one of the next-generation multilevel converters intended for high- or medium-voltage power conversion without transformers. The MMC is based on cascade connection of multiple bidirectional chopper-cells per leg, thus requiring voltage-balancing control of the multiple floating dc capacitors. However, no paper has made an explicit discussion on voltage-balancing control with theoretical and experimental verifications. This paper deals with two types of pulsewidth-modulated modular multilevel converters (PWM-MMCs) with focus on their circuit configurations and voltage-balancing control. Combination of averaging and balancing controls enables the PWM-MMCs to achieve voltage balancing without any external circuit. The viability of the PWM-MMCs, as well as the effectiveness of the voltage-balancing control, is confirmed by simulation and experiment.
引用
收藏
页码:1737 / 1746
页数:10
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