Tracking individual electron trajectories in a high harmonic spectrum

被引:31
作者
Chipperfield, L. E. [1 ]
Knight, P. L. [1 ]
Tisch, J. W. G. [1 ]
Marangos, J. P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Imperial Coll London, Blackett Lab, Dept Phys, Quantum Opt & Laser Sci Grp, London SW7 2BW, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
high harmonic; ultrafast; attosecond;
D O I
10.1016/j.optcom.2006.03.078
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The harmonic spectrum generated by a few-cycle laser pulse propagating through a gas jet is calculated. Two complementary atomic response models are used, one based on the time-dependent Schrodinger equation and the other on quantum orbits in which only a single pair of electron trajectories are taken into account. The role played by individual electron trajectories in determining particular features of the spectrum are considered and phase-matching maps are used to help understand their structure. A method based on this connection is proposed for diagnosing the carrier-envelope phase and the pulse duration of the incident laser field. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:494 / 501
页数:8
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