Polyoxygenated sterols from the formosan soft coral Sinularia gibberosa

被引:53
作者
Ahmed, Atallah F.
Hsieh, Ya-Ting
Wen, Zhi-Hong
Wu, Yang-Chang
Sheu, Jyh-Horng [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Marine Biotechnol & Resources, Kaohsiung 804, Taiwan
[2] Mansoura Univ, Fac Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Mansoura 35516, Egypt
[3] Kaohsiung Med Univ, Grad Inst Nat Prod, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
来源
JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS | 2006年 / 69卷 / 09期
关键词
D O I
10.1021/np0601509
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Chemical investigation on the dichloromethane-soluble fraction from the EtOH extract of Sinularia gibberosa Tixier-Durivault has led to the isolation of three new polyoxygenated sterols, gibberoketosterols B ( 1) and C ( 2) and gibberoepoxysterol ( 3), along with two known steroids, gibberoketosterol ( 4) and 24-methylenecholest-5-en-3 beta-ol ( 5). These cholestane-type sterols possessing a 22,24( 28)-conjugated diene ( 1 and 2) in the side chain or a 5 alpha, 6 alpha-epoxide in the B-ring ( 3) were isolated for the first time from marine sources. Compound 4 showed significant inhibition against the up-regulation of the pro-inflammatory iNOS and COX-2 proteins of LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 macrophage cells, while 1 was found to be inactive. The cytotoxicity of 1-4 toward a limited panel of cancer cell lines is also reported.
引用
收藏
页码:1275 / 1279
页数:5
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