Characterization of volatiles in Costa Rican guava [Psidium friedrichsthalianum (Berg) Niedenzu] fruit

被引:43
作者
Pino, JA
Marbot, R
Vásquez, C
机构
[1] Food Ind Res Inst, Havana 19200, Cuba
[2] Natl Ctr Sci Res, Havana, Cuba
[3] Natl Bot Garden, Havana, Cuba
关键词
volatiles; Costa Rican guava; aliphatic esters; terpenic compounds;
D O I
10.1021/jf011456i
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
Volatile compounds were isolated from Costa Rican guava fruit by simultaneous steam distillation-solvent extraction according to the Likens-Nickerson method. Compounds were identified by capillary GC-MS and sensorially characterized by sniffing-GC. One hundred and seventy-three components were identified in the aroma concentrate, from which (E)-beta-caryophyllene, alpha-terpineol, alpha-pinene, alpha-selinene, beta-selinene, delta-cadinene, 4,11-selinadiene, and alpha-copaene were found to be the major constituents. The amounts of aliphatic esters and terpenic compounds were thought to contribute to the unique flavor of this fruit.
引用
收藏
页码:6023 / 6026
页数:4
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