Tremor: Clinical Features, Pathophysiology, and Treatment

被引:55
作者
Elble, Rodger J. [1 ]
机构
[1] So Illinois Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Springfield, IL 62794 USA
关键词
Essential tremor; Parkinson disease; Holmes tremor; Orthostatic tremor; Palatal tremor; Rhythmic cortical myoclonus; Cerebellar intention tremor; Psychogenic tremor; DEEP-BRAIN-STIMULATION; PRIMARY ORTHOSTATIC TREMOR; ESSENTIAL PALATAL TREMOR; CORTICAL REFLEX MYOCLONUS; PRIMARY WRITING TREMOR; POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPHY; PARKINSONIAN RESTING TREMOR; CAUDAL ZONA INCERTA; SUBTHALAMIC NUCLEUS; HOLMES TREMOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.ncl.2009.04.003
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Tremor is not understood completely, and pharmacotherapy for all tremor disorders is inadequate. Fortunately, deep brain stimulation is effective for the most common and disabling tremor disorders. Our understanding of pathologic tremors has increased at an accelerating pace during the past 30 years, and this will hopefully lead to improved pharmacotherapy in the near future.
引用
收藏
页码:679 / +
页数:19
相关论文
共 140 条
[1]   Tremor-correlated neuronal activity in the subthalamic nucleus of Parkinsonian patients [J].
Amtage, Florian ;
Henschel, Kathrin ;
Schelter, Bjoern ;
Vesper, Jan ;
Timmer, Jens ;
Luecking, Carl Hermann ;
Hellwig, Bernhard .
NEUROSCIENCE LETTERS, 2008, 442 (03) :195-199
[2]   TREMOR AFTER HEAD-INJURY AND ITS TREATMENT BY STEREOTAXIC SURGERY [J].
ANDREW, J ;
FOWLER, CJ ;
HARRISON, MJG .
JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY NEUROSURGERY AND PSYCHIATRY, 1982, 45 (09) :815-819
[3]   Reduced Purkinje cell number in essential tremor [J].
Axelrad, Jordan E. ;
Louis, Elan D. ;
Honig, Lawrence S. ;
Flores, Ingrid ;
Ross, G. Webster ;
Pahwa, Rajesh ;
Lyons, Kelly E. ;
Faust, Phyllis L. ;
Vonsattel, Jean Paul G. .
ARCHIVES OF NEUROLOGY, 2008, 65 (01) :101-107
[4]   Sway patterns in orthostatic tremor: Impairment of postural control mechanisms [J].
Bacsi, AM ;
Fung, VSC ;
Colebatch, JG .
MOVEMENT DISORDERS, 2005, 20 (11) :1469-1475
[5]   Tremor associated with benign IgM paraproteinaemic neuropathy [J].
Bain, PG ;
Britton, TC ;
Jenkins, IH ;
Thompson, PD ;
Rothwell, JC ;
Thomas, PK ;
Brooks, DJ ;
Marsden, CD .
BRAIN, 1996, 119 :789-799
[6]   Cerebellar outflow lesions: A comparison of movement deficits resulting from lesions at the levels of the cerebellum and thalamus [J].
Bastian, AJ ;
Thach, WT .
ANNALS OF NEUROLOGY, 1995, 38 (06) :881-892
[7]  
Benabid AL, 2006, J NEURAL TRANSM-SUPP, P383
[8]  
Bergman H, 1998, MOVEMENT DISORD, V13, P29
[9]  
BIRBAMER G, 1993, ACTA NEUROL SCAND, V87, P505
[10]   EARLY DETECTION OF POSTTRAUMATIC OLIVARY HYPERTROPHY BY MRI [J].
BIRBAMER, G ;
BUCHBERGER, W ;
KAMPFL, A ;
AICHNER, F .
JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY, 1993, 240 (07) :407-409