The loan structure and housing tenure decisions in an equilibrium model of mortgage choice

被引:61
作者
Chambers, Matthew S. [2 ]
Garriga, Carlos [3 ]
Schlagenhauf, Don [1 ]
机构
[1] Florida State Univ, Dept Econ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA
[2] Towson Univ, Towson, MD USA
[3] Fed Reserve Bank St Louis, St Louis, MO USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Housing finance; First-time buyers; Life-cycle;
D O I
10.1016/j.red.2009.01.003
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
The objective of this paper is to understand how loan structure affects (i) the borrower's selection of a mortgage contract and (ii) the aggregate economy. We develop a quantitative equilibrium theory of mortgage choice where households can choose from a menu of long-term (nominal) mortgage loans. The model accounts for observed patterns in housing consumption, ownership, and portfolio allocations. We find that the loan structure is a quantitatively significant factor in a household's housing finance decision. The model suggests that the mortgage structure preferred by a household is dependent on age and income and that loan products with low initial payments offer an alternative to mortgages with no downpayment. These effects are more important when inflation is low. The presence of inflation reduces the real value of the mortgage payment and the outstanding loan over time reducing mobility. Changes in the structure of mortgages have implications for risk sharing. (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:444 / 468
页数:25
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]   ALTERNATIVE MORTGAGE INSTRUMENTS, THE TILT PROBLEM, AND CONSUMER WELFARE [J].
ALM, J ;
FOLLAIN, JR .
JOURNAL OF FINANCIAL AND QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS, 1984, 19 (01) :113-126
[2]  
[Anonymous], FEDERAL RESERVE BANK
[3]  
[Anonymous], AM REAL ESTATE URBAN
[4]   A GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM-MODEL OF HOUSING, TAXES, AND PORTFOLIO CHOICE [J].
BERKOVEC, J ;
FULLERTON, D .
JOURNAL OF POLITICAL ECONOMY, 1992, 100 (02) :390-429
[5]   Household risk management and optimal mortgage choice [J].
Campbell, JY ;
Cocco, JF .
QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS, 2003, 118 (04) :1449-1494
[6]   Housing and the business cycle [J].
Davis, MA ;
Heathcote, J .
INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC REVIEW, 2005, 46 (03) :751-784
[7]  
DELETAILLE E, 1961, CAH ECON BRUX, P421
[8]   CHOOSING BETWEEN FIXED AND ADJUSTABLE RATE MORTGAGES [J].
DHILLON, US ;
SHILLING, JD ;
SIRMANS, CF .
JOURNAL OF MONEY CREDIT AND BANKING, 1987, 19 (02) :260-267
[9]   AN ANALYSIS OF MORTGAGE CONTRACTING - PREPAYMENT PENALTIES AND THE DUE-ON-SALE CLAUSE [J].
DUNN, KB ;
SPATT, CS .
JOURNAL OF FINANCE, 1985, 40 (01) :293-308
[10]   Housing taxation and capital accumulation [J].
Gervais, M .
JOURNAL OF MONETARY ECONOMICS, 2002, 49 (07) :1461-1489