Improved Cycling Stability of Lithium Electrodes in Rechargeable Lithium Batteries

被引:46
作者
Kang, Ik Su [1 ]
Lee, Yoon-Sung [1 ]
Kim, Dong-Won [1 ]
机构
[1] Hanyang Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Seoul 133791, South Korea
关键词
GEL POLYMER ELECTROLYTE; PROPYLENE CARBONATE; METAL-ELECTRODE; INTERFACIAL ENHANCEMENT; CONDUCTING POLYMER; DENDRITE FORMATION; LI ELECTRODES; CELLS; SURFACE; ION;
D O I
10.1149/2.029401jes
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-co-poly(ethylene glycol) copolymer was coated onto lithium metal as a protective layer. The thin conductive polymer with strong adhesion to the lithium electrode suppressed the corrosion of the lithium metal and stabilized the interface of the lithium electrode in prolonged contact with the organic electrolyte. The conductive polymer coating on the lithium metal caused the capacity retention of the Li/LiCoO2 cell to increase from 9.3% to 87.3% after 200 cycles compared to the cell with the pristine lithium electrode. The improvement in cycling stability is attributed to the conductive polymer coating suppressing lithium dendrite growth and the deleterious reaction between the lithium electrode and the electrolyte solution during cycling. (C) 2013 The Electrochemical Society. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:A53 / A57
页数:5
相关论文
共 41 条
[1]   Composite polymer electrolytes with improved lithium metal electrode interfacial properties - I. Electrochemical properties of dry PEO-LiX systems [J].
Appetecchi, GB ;
Croce, F ;
Dautzenberg, G ;
Mastragostino, M ;
Ronci, F ;
Scrosati, B ;
Soavi, F ;
Zanelli, A ;
Alessandrini, F ;
Prosini, PP .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1998, 145 (12) :4126-4132
[2]   A short review of failure mechanisms of lithium metal and lithiated graphite anodes in liquid electrolyte solutions [J].
Aurbach, D ;
Zinigrad, E ;
Cohen, Y ;
Teller, H .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 2002, 148 (3-4) :405-416
[3]   CORRELATION BETWEEN SURFACE-CHEMISTRY, MORPHOLOGY, CYCLING EFFICIENCY AND INTERFACIAL PROPERTIES OF LI ELECTRODES IN SOLUTIONS CONTAINING DIFFERENT LI SALTS [J].
AURBACH, D ;
WEISSMAN, I ;
ZABAN, A ;
CHUSID, O .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 1994, 39 (01) :51-71
[4]   Attempts to improve the behavior of Li electrodes in rechargeable lithium batteries [J].
Aurbach, D ;
Zinigrad, E ;
Teller, H ;
Cohen, Y ;
Salitra, G ;
Yamin, H ;
Dan, P ;
Elster, E .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2002, 149 (10) :A1267-A1277
[5]   THE BEHAVIOR OF LITHIUM ELECTRODES IN PROPYLENE AND ETHYLENE CARBONATE - THE MAJOR FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE LI CYCLING EFFICIENCY [J].
AURBACH, D ;
GOFER, Y ;
BENZION, M ;
APED, P .
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1992, 339 (1-2) :451-471
[6]   Factors which limit the cycle life of rechargeable lithium (metal) batteries [J].
Aurbach, D ;
Zinigrad, E ;
Teller, H ;
Dan, P .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2000, 147 (04) :1274-1279
[7]   Lithium surface protection by polyacetylene in situ polymerization [J].
Belov, D. G. ;
Yarmolenko, O. V. ;
Peng, A. ;
Efimov, O. N. .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 2006, 156 (9-10) :745-751
[8]   Preparation of C-LiFePO4/polypyrrole lithium rechargeable cathode by consecutive potential steps electrodeposition [J].
Boyano, Iker ;
Alberto Blazquez, J. ;
de Meatza, Iratxe ;
Bengoechea, Miguel ;
Miguel, Oscar ;
Grande, Hans ;
Huang, Yunhui ;
Goodenough, John B. .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2010, 195 (16) :5351-5359
[9]   Butylene sulfite as a film-forming additive to propylene carbonate-based electrolytes for lithium ion batteries [J].
Chen, Renjie ;
Wu, Feng ;
Li, Li ;
Guan, Yibiao ;
Qiu, Xinping ;
Chen, Shi ;
Li, Yuejiao ;
Wu, Shengxian .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2007, 172 (01) :395-403
[10]   Protective coating of lithium metal electrode for interfacial enhancement with gel polymer electrolyte [J].
Choi, NS ;
Lee, YM ;
Seol, W ;
Lee, JA ;
Park, JK .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 2004, 172 (1-4) :19-24