共 52 条
Different modes of NF-κB/Rel activation in pancreatic lobules
被引:21
作者:
Algül, H
[1
]
Tando, Y
[1
]
Beil, M
[1
]
Weber, CK
[1
]
Von Weyhern, C
[1
]
Schneider, G
[1
]
Adler, G
[1
]
Schmid, RM
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Ulm, Dept Internal Med 1, D-89081 Ulm, Germany
来源:
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-GASTROINTESTINAL AND LIVER PHYSIOLOGY
|
2002年
/
283卷
/
02期
关键词:
acute pancreatitis;
inhibitor protein I kappa B;
I kappa B kinase;
inflammation;
hydrogen peroxide;
tyrosine phosphorylation;
cytokines;
cerulein;
D O I:
10.1152/ajpgi.00407.2001
中图分类号:
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号:
摘要:
The eukaryotic transcription factor nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB)/Rel is activated by a large variety of stimuli. It has been demonstrated that NF-kappaB/Rel is induced during the course of cerulein pancreatitis. Here, we show that NF-kappaB/Rel is differentially activated in pancreatic lobules. Cerulein induces NF-kappaB/Rel via activation of IkappaB kinase (IKK), which causes degradation of IkappaBalpha but not IkappaBbeta. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha-mediated IKK activation leads to IkappaBalpha and IkappaBbeta degradation. In contrast, oxidative stress induced by H2O2 activates NF-kappaB/Rel independent of IKK activation and IkappaBalpha degradation; instead IkappaBalpha is phosphorylated on tyrosine. H2O2 but not cerulein-mediated NF-kappaB/Rel activation can be blocked by stabilizing microtubules with Taxol. Inhibition of tubulin polymerization with nocodazole causes NF-kappaB/Rel activation in pancreatic lobules. These results propose three different pathways of NF-kappaB/Rel activation in pancreatic acinar cells. Furthermore, these data demonstrate that microtubules play a key role in IKK-independent NF-kappaB/Rel activation following oxidative stress.
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页码:G270 / G281
页数:12
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