Ultrafast dynamics of electron localization and solvation in ice layers on Cu(111)

被引:119
作者
Gahl, C [1 ]
Bovensiepen, U [1 ]
Frischkorn, C [1 ]
Wolf, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Free Univ Berlin, Fachbereich Phys, D-14195 Berlin, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.107402
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The femtosecond dynamics of localization and solvation of photoinjected electrons in ultrathin layers of amorphous solid H2O and D2O have been studied by time- and angle-resolved two-photon-photoelectron spectroscopy. After electron transfer from the metal substrate into the conduction band of ice, the excess electron localizes within the first 100 fs in a state at 2.9 eV above E-F, which is further stabilized by 300 meV on a time scale of 0.5-1 ps due to molecular rearrangements in the adlayer. A pronounced change of the solvation dynamics at a coverage of similar to2 bilayers is attributed to different rigidity of the solvation shell in the bulk and near the surface of ice.
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收藏
页码:107402 / 107402
页数:4
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