TiO2 nanotubes with a ZnO thin energy barrier for improved current efficiency of CdSe quantum-dot-sensitized solar cells

被引:44
作者
Lee, Wonjoo [2 ]
Kang, Soon Hyung [3 ]
Kim, Jae-Yup [1 ]
Kolekar, Govind B. [2 ,4 ]
Sung, Yung-Eun [1 ]
Han, Sung-Hwan [2 ]
机构
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Sch Chem & Biol Engn, Seoul 151742, South Korea
[2] Hanyang Univ, Dept Chem, Seoul 133791, South Korea
[3] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA
[4] Shivaji Univ, Dept Chem, Kolhapur 416004, Maharashtra, India
关键词
CONVERSION EFFICIENCY; ELECTRON INJECTION; PERFORMANCE; ARRAYS; FILMS; NANOPARTICLES; NANOCRYSTALS; ENHANCEMENT; FABRICATION; DEVICES;
D O I
10.1088/0957-4484/20/33/335706
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
This paper reports the formation of a thin ZnO energy barrier between a CdSe quantum dot (Q dots) sensitizer and TiO2 nanotubes (TONTs) for improved current efficiency of Q dot-sensitized solar cells. The formation of a ZnO barrier between TONTs and the Q dot sensitizer increased the short-circuit current under illumination and also reduced the dark current in a dark environment. The power conversion efficiency of Q dot-sensitized TONT solar cells increased by 25.9% in the presence of the ZnO thin layer due to improved charge-collecting efficiency and reduced recombination.
引用
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页数:7
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