IPBES ≠ IPCC

被引:56
作者
Brooks, Thomas M. [1 ]
Lamoreux, John F. [2 ]
Soberon, Jorge [3 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Int Union Conservat Nat, CH-1196 Gland, Switzerland
[2] Natl Fish & Wildlife Fdn, Washington, DC 20005 USA
[3] Univ Kansas, Biodivers Res Ctr, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA
[4] Univ Kansas, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA
[5] Comis Nacl Conocimiento & Uso Biodiversidad, Delegacion Tlalpan 14010, DF, Mexico
关键词
Intergovernmental Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services; Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change; assessment; knowledge generation; policy support; capacity-building; SCIENCE-POLICY INTERFACE; BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION; GLOBAL BIODIVERSITY; SCENARIOS; CLIMATE;
D O I
10.1016/j.tree.2014.08.004
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
The characteristics of the physical science basis and mitigation of climate change lend themselves well to a science-policy interface focused on global assessment-the function of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). By contrast, the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES) needs three additional functions of knowledge generation, capacity-building, and policy support, in addition to traditional assessment, and the same is true for climate change adaptation. These functions are included in the work program for IPBES, but their total share of the budget, currently less than a third, is inadequate. For climate change adaptation they are delivered by mechanisms like the Nairobi Work Programme and the Adaptation Committee, which should similarly receive greater attention.
引用
收藏
页码:543 / 545
页数:3
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], NATURE
[2]   A Transparent Process for "Evidence-Informed" Policy Making [J].
Dicks, Lynn V. ;
Hodge, Ian ;
Randall, Nicola P. ;
Scharlemann, Joern P. W. ;
Siriwardena, Gavin M. ;
Smith, Henrik G. ;
Smith, Rebecca K. ;
Sutherland, William J. .
CONSERVATION LETTERS, 2014, 7 (02) :119-125
[3]   Biodiversity conservation demands open access [J].
Fonseca, G ;
Benson, PJ .
PLOS BIOLOGY, 2003, 1 (02) :163-165
[4]   Science-Policy Interface: Beyond Assessments [J].
Hulme, Mike ;
Mahony, Martin ;
Beck, Silke ;
Goerg, Christoph ;
Hansjuergens, Bernd ;
Hauck, Jennifer ;
Nesshoever, Carsten ;
Paulsch, Axel ;
Vandewalle, Marie ;
Wittmer, Heidi ;
Boeschen, Stefan ;
Bridgewater, Peter ;
Diaw, Mariteuw Chimere ;
Fabre, Pierre ;
Figueroa, Aurelia ;
Heong, Kong Luen ;
Korn, Horst ;
Leemans, Rik ;
Loevbrand, Eva ;
Hamid, Mohd Norowi ;
Monfreda, Chad ;
Pielke, Roger, Jr. ;
Settele, Josef ;
Winter, Marten ;
Vadrot, Alice B. M. ;
Van den Hove, Sybille ;
Van der Sluijs, Jeroen P. .
SCIENCE, 2011, 333 (6043) :697-698
[5]   The next generation of scenarios for climate change research and assessment [J].
Moss, Richard H. ;
Edmonds, Jae A. ;
Hibbard, Kathy A. ;
Manning, Martin R. ;
Rose, Steven K. ;
van Vuuren, Detlef P. ;
Carter, Timothy R. ;
Emori, Seita ;
Kainuma, Mikiko ;
Kram, Tom ;
Meehl, Gerald A. ;
Mitchell, John F. B. ;
Nakicenovic, Nebojsa ;
Riahi, Keywan ;
Smith, Steven J. ;
Stouffer, Ronald J. ;
Thomson, Allison M. ;
Weyant, John P. ;
Wilbanks, Thomas J. .
NATURE, 2010, 463 (7282) :747-756
[6]   Scenarios for Global Biodiversity in the 21st Century [J].
Pereira, Henrique M. ;
Leadley, Paul W. ;
Proenca, Vania ;
Alkemade, Rob ;
Scharlemann, Joern P. W. ;
Fernandez-Manjarres, Juan F. ;
Araujo, Miguel B. ;
Balvanera, Patricia ;
Biggs, Reinette ;
Cheung, William W. L. ;
Chini, Louise ;
Cooper, H. David ;
Gilman, Eric L. ;
Guenette, Sylvie ;
Hurtt, George C. ;
Huntington, Henry P. ;
Mace, Georgina M. ;
Oberdorff, Thierry ;
Revenga, Carmen ;
Rodrigues, Patricia ;
Scholes, Robert J. ;
Sumaila, Ussif Rashid ;
Walpole, Matt .
SCIENCE, 2010, 330 (6010) :1496-1501
[7]   The Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services Science-Policy Interface [J].
Perrings, Charles ;
Duraiappah, Anantha ;
Larigauderie, Anne ;
Mooney, Harold .
SCIENCE, 2011, 331 (6021) :1139-1140
[8]   The biodiversity of species and their rates of extinction, distribution, and protection [J].
Pimm, S. L. ;
Jenkins, C. N. ;
Abell, R. ;
Brooks, T. M. ;
Gittleman, J. L. ;
Joppa, L. N. ;
Raven, P. H. ;
Roberts, C. M. ;
Sexton, J. O. .
SCIENCE, 2014, 344 (6187) :987-+
[9]   Biodiversity Conservation: Challenges Beyond 2010 [J].
Rands, Michael R. W. ;
Adams, William M. ;
Bennun, Leon ;
Butchart, Stuart H. M. ;
Clements, Andrew ;
Coomes, David ;
Entwistle, Abigail ;
Hodge, Ian ;
Kapos, Valerie ;
Scharlemann, Joern P. W. ;
Sutherland, William J. ;
Vira, Bhaskar .
SCIENCE, 2010, 329 (5997) :1298-1303
[10]   How well do coupled models simulate today's climate? [J].
Reichler, Thomas ;
Kim, Junsu .
BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY, 2008, 89 (03) :303-+