Molecular Identification of Aspergillus Species Collected for the Transplant-Associated Infection Surveillance Network

被引:251
作者
Balajee, S. Arunmozhi [1 ]
Kano, Rui [1 ]
Baddley, John W. [2 ,4 ]
Moser, Stephen A. [3 ]
Marr, Kieren A. [5 ,6 ]
Alexander, Barbara D. [7 ]
Andes, David [8 ]
Kontoyiannis, Dimitrios P. [9 ]
Perrone, Giancarlo [10 ]
Peterson, Stephen [11 ]
Brandt, Mary E. [1 ]
Pappas, Peter G. [2 ]
Chiller, Tom [1 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Mycot Dis Branch, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA
[2] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Med, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA
[3] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Pathol, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA
[4] Birmingham Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Dept Med, Birmingham, AL USA
[5] Fred Hutchinson Canc Res Ctr, Seattle, WA 98104 USA
[6] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA
[7] Duke Univ, Durham, NC USA
[8] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI USA
[9] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[10] CNR, Inst Sci Food Prod, Bari, Italy
[11] USDA, Natl Ctr Agr Utilizat Res, Peoria, IL USA
关键词
HEMATOPOIETIC STEM-CELL; INVASIVE ASPERGILLOSIS; SP NOV; FUMIGATUS; LENTULUS; PCR;
D O I
10.1128/JCM.01070-09
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
A large aggregate collection of clinical isolates of aspergilli (n = 218) from transplant patients with proven or probable invasive aspergillosis was available from the Transplant-Associated Infection Surveillance Network, a 6-year prospective surveillance study. To determine the Aspergillus species distribution in this collection, isolates were subjected to comparative sequence analyses by use of the internal transcribed spacer and beta-tubulin regions. Aspergillus fumigatus was the predominant species recovered, followed by A. flavus and A. niger. Several newly described species were identified, including A. lentulus and A. calidoustus; both species had high in vitro MICs to multiple antifungal drugs. Aspergillus tubingensis, a member of the A. niger species complex, is described from clinical specimens; all A. tubingensis isolates had low in vitro MICs to antifungal drugs.
引用
收藏
页码:3138 / 3141
页数:4
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