Carvacrol loaded electrospun fibrous films from zein and poly(lactic acid) for active food packaging

被引:291
作者
Altan, Aylin [1 ]
Aytac, Zeynep [2 ]
Uyar, Tamer [2 ]
机构
[1] Mersin Univ, Dept Food Engn, TR-33343 Ciftlikkoy, Mersin, Turkey
[2] Bilkent Univ, UNAM Natl Nanotechnol Res Ctr, Inst Mat Sci & Nanotechnol, TR-06800 Ankara, Turkey
关键词
Electrospinning; Zein; PLA; Carvacrol; Bread; Active packaging; CONTROLLED-RELEASE; ANTIMICROBIAL PROPERTIES; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; INCLUSION COMPLEX; POLYLACTIC ACID; ESSENTIAL OILS; BLEND FILMS; SHELF-LIFE; FIBERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodhyd.2018.02.028
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
070301 [无机化学];
摘要
The composite fibrous films were developed from zein and poly(lactic acid) (PLA) by incorporating carvacrol at three different concentrations (5, 10 and 20%) using electrospinning. The morphology and size of fibers obtained from both zein and PLA were affected by the level of the incorporated carvacrol. The Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) results showed that carvacrol was encapsulated in electrospun zein and PLA fibers. The antioxidant activity of carvacrol loaded zein fibers ranged from 62 to 75%, while antioxidant capacity of PLA fibers varied from 53 to 65% for 5-20% carvacrol content. The composite fibrous films showed a sustained diffusion controlled release behavior. Preliminary studies on whole wheat bread samples showed that carvacrol loaded electrospun zein and PLA fibers are able to preserve bread samples, indicating that they are good candidates for active food packaging applications to extend the shelf life of whole wheat bread. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:48 / 59
页数:12
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