Effects of substituted anilines and phenols on root elongation of cabbage seed

被引：14

作者：

Feng, L ^{[1
]}

Wang, LS ^{[1
]}

Zhao, YH ^{[1
]}

Song, B ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] NANJING UNIV, DEPT ENVIRONM SCI & ENGN, NANJING 210093, PEOPLES R CHINA

来源：

CHEMOSPHERE | 1996年 / 32卷 / 08期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0045-6535(96)00067-7

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

In this paper, effects of substituted anilines and phenols on root elongation of cabbage (Chinese) seed were observed, the acute toxicity towards root elongation (EC(50), mg/l) were determined. The toxicity data was interpreted by the quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) method using physicochemical properties of the test compounds, which showed that the crucial factors that determine the toxicity are the lipophilicity and the electronic effect of the organic chemicals, they both increase the toxicity. (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd.

引用

页码：1575 / 1583

页数：9

共 38 条

[1]

ABERG B, 1952, PHYSIOL PLANTARUM, V5, P567, DOI 10.1111/j.1399-3054.1952.tb07547.x

[2] EFFECT OF ACETONE ON THE TOXICITY OF 4 CHEMICALS TO SELENASTRUM-CAPRICORNUTUM [J].

ADAMS, N ;

GOULDING, KH ;

DOBBS, AJ .

BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY, 1986, 36 (02) :254-259

[3]

ADEMA DMM, 1981, CHEMOSPHERE, V10, P533, DOI 10.1016/0045-6535(81)90255-1

[4] A COMPARISON OF PLANT TOXICITIES OF SOME INDUSTRIAL-CHEMICALS IN SOIL CULTURE AND SOILLESS CULTURE [J].

ADEMA, DMM ;

HENZEN, L .

ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY, 1989, 18 (02) :219-229

[5] 2,4-DICHLORANISOLE - AUXIN INTERACTIONS IN ROOT-GROWTH [J].

AUDUS, LJ ;

SHIPTON, ME .

PHYSIOLOGIA PLANTARUM, 1952, 5 (03) :430-455

[6] A METHOD FOR CHARACTERIZING NATURAL AND WASTE-WATERS USING PLANT SEEDS [J].

BINEY, CA .

ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT, 1991, 18 (02) :123-128

[7] BIODEGRADATION AND TOXICITY OF SELECTED AMINES ON AQUATIC ORGANISMS [J].

CALAMARI, D ;

DAGASSO, R ;

GALASSI, S ;

PROVINI, A ;

VIGHI, M .

CHEMOSPHERE, 1980, 9 (12) :753-762

[8] The influence of several benzene derivatives on the roots of Lupinus albus [J].

Chrysostom, M .

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY, 1936, 23 (07) :461-471

[9]

DEAN JA, 1989, HDB ORGANIC CHEM

[10] RHO-SIGMA-PI ANALYSIS . METHOD FOR CORRELATION OF BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY + CHEMICAL STRUCTURE [J].

HANSCH, C ;

FUJITA, T .

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1964, 86 (08) :1616-&

← 1 2 3 4 →