A coronal spectrum in the 500-1610 angstrom wavelength range recorded at a height of 21,000 kilometers above the west solar limb by the SUMER instrument on Solar and Heliospheric Observatory

被引:161
作者
Feldman, U
Behring, WE
Curdt, W
Schuhle, U
Wilhelm, K
Lemaire, P
Moran, TM
机构
[1] NASA,GODDARD SPACE FLIGHT CTR,GREENBELT,MD 20771
[2] MAX PLANCK INST AERON,D-37189 KATLENBURG DUHM,GERMANY
[3] UNIV PARIS 11,INST ASTROPHYS SPATIALE,UNITE MIXTE CNRS,F-91405 ORSAY,FRANCE
[4] APPL RES CORP,LANDOVER,MD 20785
关键词
line; identification; Sun; corona; UV radiation;
D O I
10.1086/313048
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present a solar coronal spectrum recorded by the extreme UV spectrometer SUMER on the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory. The spectrum was taken between 21:28 UT on 1996 June 25 and 02:47 UT on 1996 June 26, at a height of 21,000 km above the west equatorial limb with the slit oriented in the north-south direction. At the time of the observations the Sun was rather quiet, and the west limb appeared ''devoid of any activity.'' The spectrum, which covers the 500-1610 Angstrom wavelength range, originates from plasmas with temperatures ranging between 1.5 x 10(4) and 1.5 x 10(6) K. Identification of lines originating from different temperature regimes is facilitated by the appearance of their intensity along the 300'' long slit. Well over 800 lines have been found, many of which were not previously observed. We present the entire spectrum and discuss line identifications. A table of the wavelengths of lines observed, with their identifications and peak intensities, is provided. Although we have identified fines previously detected in laboratory plasmas and a number of new lines not previously observed, over 40% of the SUMER lines remain unidentified. Among the newly detected lines, some have a potential as plasma density diagnostics.
引用
收藏
页码:195 / 219
页数:25
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