Virus load during primary human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 infection is related to the severity of acute HIV illness in Kenyan women

被引:42
作者
Lavreys, L
Baeten, JM
Overbaugh, J
Panteleeff, DD
Chohan, BH
Richardson, BA
Mandaliya, K
Ndinya-Achola, JO
Kreiss, JK
机构
[1] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98104 USA
[2] Fred Hutchinson Canc Res Ctr, Seattle, WA 98104 USA
[3] Univ Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya
[4] Coast Gen Prov Hosp, Mombasa, Kenya
关键词
D O I
10.1086/340862
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
We evaluated the association between the severity of primary human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) illness and HIV-1 plasma virus load before seroconversion using stored plasma samples obtained from 74 prostitutes in Mombasa, Kenya. Fever, vomiting, headache, fatigue, arthralgia, myalgia, sore throat, skin rash, or being too sick to work were each associated with significantly higher virus loads before HIV-1 seroconversion, and each additional symptom or sign was associated with an increase in virus load of 0.4 log(10) copies/mL.
引用
收藏
页码:77 / 81
页数:5
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]   TIME-COURSE OF DETECTION OF VIRAL AND SEROLOGIC MARKERS PRECEDING HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS TYPE-1 SEROCONVERSION - IMPLICATIONS FOR SCREENING OF BLOOD AND TISSUE DONORS [J].
BUSCH, MP ;
LEE, LLL ;
SATTEN, GA ;
HENRARD, DR ;
FARZADEGAN, H ;
NELSON, KE ;
READ, S ;
DODD, RY ;
PETERSEN, LR .
TRANSFUSION, 1995, 35 (02) :91-97
[2]   Evaluation of performance of the Gen-Probe human immunodeficiency virus type 1 viral load assay using primary subtype A, C, and D isolates from Kenya [J].
Emery, S ;
Bodrug, S ;
Richardson, BA ;
Giachetti, C ;
Bott, MA ;
Panteleeff, D ;
Jagodzinski, LL ;
Michael, NL ;
Nduati, R ;
Bwayo, J ;
Kreiss, JK ;
Overbaugh, J .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 2000, 38 (07) :2688-2695
[3]   Acute human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection [J].
Kahn, JO ;
Walker, BD .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 1998, 339 (01) :33-39
[4]  
Kaufmann GR, 1999, J ACQ IMMUN DEF SYND, V22, P437
[5]   Primary human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection: Clinical manifestations among women in Mombasa, Kenya [J].
Lavreys, L ;
Thompson, ML ;
Martin, HL ;
Mandaliya, K ;
Ndinya-Achola, JO ;
Bwayo, JJ ;
Kreiss, J .
CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2000, 30 (03) :486-490
[6]   Viral dynamics of acute HIV-1 infection [J].
Little, SJ ;
McLean, AR ;
Spina, CA ;
Richman, DD ;
Havlir, DV .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE, 1999, 190 (06) :841-850
[7]   Prognostic value of serum HIV-RNA levels at virologic steady state after seroconversion: Relation to CD4 cell count and clinical course of primary infection [J].
Pedersen, C ;
Katzenstein, T ;
Nielsen, C ;
Lundgren, JD ;
Gerstoft, J .
JOURNAL OF ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROMES AND HUMAN RETROVIROLOGY, 1997, 16 (02) :93-99
[8]   Acute primary HIV infection [J].
Quinn, TC .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 1997, 278 (01) :58-62
[9]   Biological and virologic characteristics of primary HIV infection [J].
Schacker, TW ;
Hughes, JP ;
Shea, T ;
Coombs, RW ;
Corey, L .
ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 1998, 128 (08) :613-+
[10]   Severity and prognosis of acute human immunodeficiency virus type 1 illness:: A dose-response relationship [J].
Vanhems, P ;
Lambert, J ;
Cooper, DA ;
Perrin, L ;
Carr, A ;
Hirschel, B ;
Vizzard, J ;
Kinloch-de Loës, SK ;
Allard, R .
CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 1998, 26 (02) :323-329