Detection of hazelnut (Corylus spp.) in processed foods using real-time PCR

被引:44
作者
Arlorio, M. [1 ]
Cereti, E. [1 ]
Coisson, J. D. [1 ]
Travaglia, F. [1 ]
Martelli, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Piemonte Orientale, DiSCAFF, Novara, Italy
关键词
hazelnut (Corylus spp.); allergen detection; hidden ingredients; real-time PCR; taqman;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodcont.2005.09.005
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Hazelnut seeds (Corylus spp.) are source of allergens and could cause severe adverse reactions in sensitized subjects, even if consumed in traces. This work presents two sensitive real-time PCR methods to quantify hazelnut in foods, one using the Sybr green dye and one based on hazelnut-specific Taqman probe designed on Cor a1.04 gene (specific amplicon: 82 bp). The sensibility and the robustness of the method were estimated analyzing spiked samples and some commercial hazelnut-containing creams. The lowest detection limit was 0.1 ng of genomic DNA. A qualitative specific PCR and a comparison of different DNA extraction protocols are also discussed. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:140 / 148
页数:9
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