Optical sensor arrays for chemical sensing: the optoelectronic nose

被引:817
作者
Askim, Jon R. [1 ]
Mahmoudi, Morteza [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Suslick, Kenneth S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Chem, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[2] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Fac Pharm, Dept Nanotechnol, Tehran, Iran
[3] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Fac Pharm, Nanotechnol Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
MOLECULARLY IMPRINTED POLYMER; COLORIMETRIC SENSOR; GOLD-NANOPARTICLE; ELECTRONIC NOSE; ELECTROCHEMICAL SENSORS; ANION RECOGNITION; SELECTIVE DETECTION; OLFACTORY RECEPTOR; THERMAL BIOSENSOR; ARTIFICIAL TONGUE;
D O I
10.1039/c3cs60179j
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
070301 [无机化学];
摘要
A comprehensive review is presented on the development and state of the art of colorimetric and fluorometric sensor arrays. Optical arrays based on chemoresponsive colorants (dyes and nanoporous pigments) probe the chemical reactivity of analytes, rather than their physical properties. This provides a high dimensionality to chemical sensing that permits high sensitivity (often down to ppb levels), impressive discrimination among very similar analytes and exquisite fingerprinting of extremely similar mixtures over a wide range of analyte types, both in the gas and liquid phases.
引用
收藏
页码:8649 / 8682
页数:34
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