Molecular markers and their applications in wheat breeding

被引：300

作者：

Gupta, PK ^{[1
]}

Varshney, RK ^{[1
]}

Sharma, PC ^{[1
]}

Ramesh, B ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] CH Charan Singh Univ, Dept Agr Bot, Mol Biol Lab, Meerut 250004, Uttar Pradesh, India

来源：

PLANT BREEDING | 1999年 / 118卷 / 05期

关键词：

Triticum aestivum; gene tagging; genome mapping; marker-assisted selection; molecular markers; synteny;

D O I：

10.1046/j.1439-0523.1999.00401.x

中图分类号：

S3 [农学（农艺学）];

学科分类号：

0901 ;

摘要：

In recent years, considerable emphasis has been placed on the development of molecular markers to be used for a variety of objectives. This review attempts to give an account of different molecular markers-restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs), random amplified polymorphic DNAs (RAPDs), sequence-tagged sites (STS), DNA amplification fingerprinting (DAF), amplified fragment length polymorphisms (AFLPs) and microsatellites (STMS) - currently available for genome mapping and for tagging different traits in wheat. Other markers, including microsatellite-primed polymerase chain reaction (MP-PCR), expressed sequence tags (ESTs) and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are also discussed. Recent information on synteny in cereal genomes, marker-assisted selection, marker validation and their relevance to cereal breeding in general and wheat breeding in particular are also examined.

引用

页码：369 / 390

页数：22

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