Influence of crossflow ultrafiltration on membrane fouling and apple juice quality

被引:53
作者
de Bruijn, J
Venegas, A
Borquez, R
机构
[1] Univ Concepcion, Agroind Dept, Chillan, Chile
[2] Univ Concepcion, Dept Plant Protect, Chillan, Chile
[3] Univ Concepcion, Dept Chem Engn, Chillan, Chile
关键词
ultrafiltration; membrane fouling; apple juice; juice quality;
D O I
10.1016/S0011-9164(02)00666-5
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The performance of zirconium oxide (15 kDa, 50 kDa) membranes was studied for clarification of apple juice by crossflow ultrafiltration. The results showed that membrane fouling was low at high feed velocity (7 m/s) and low transmembrane pressure (150 kPa). The juice permeation at optimal conditions (400 kPa and 2 m/s) was about 60 m(3)/(m(2.)kWh); however, this level was 35% less then could be expected due to severe fouling. Ultrafiltered apple juice had excellent quality attributes that fulfil commercial specifications.
引用
收藏
页码:131 / 136
页数:6
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