Solution NMR structure of a human FGF-1 monomer, activated by a hexasaccharide heparin-analogue

被引:52
作者
Canales, Angeles
Lozano, Rosa
Lopez-Mendez, Blanca
Angulo, Jesus
Ojeda, Rafael
Nieto, Pedro M.
Martin-Lomas, Manuel
Gimenez-Gallego, Guillermo
Jimenez-Barbero, Jesus
机构
[1] CSIC, Ctr Invest Biol, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
[2] CSIC, Inst Invest Quim, E-41080 Seville, Spain
关键词
fibroblast growth factor; heparin-like hexasaccharide; protein-carbohydrate complex;
D O I
10.1111/j.1742-4658.2006.05474.x
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The 3D structure of a complex formed by the acidic fibroblast growth factor (FGF-1) and a specifically designed synthetic heparin hexasaccharide has been determined by NMR spectroscopy. This hexasaccharide can substitute natural heparins in FGF-1 mitogenesis assays, in spite of not inducing any apparent dimerization of the growth factor. The use of this well defined synthetic heparin analogue has allowed us to perform a detailed NMR structural analysis of the heparin-FGF interaction, overcoming the limitations of NMR to deal with the high molecular mass and heterogeneity of the FGF-1 oligomers formed in the presence of natural heparin fragments. Our results confirm that glycosaminoglycans induced FGF-1 dimerization either in a cis or trans disposition with respect to the heparin chain is not an absolute requirement for biological activity.
引用
收藏
页码:4716 / 4727
页数:12
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