U-Pb zircon date from the Neoproterozoic Ghaub Formation, Namibia: Constraints on Marinoan glaciation

被引:444
作者
Hoffmann, KH
Condon, DJ
Bowring, SA
Crowley, JL
机构
[1] Geol Survey Namibia, Windhoek, Namibia
[2] MIT, Dept Earth Atmospher & Planetary Sci, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
Neoproterozoic; glaciation; zircon; geochronology; Marinoan; Ediacaran;
D O I
10.1130/G20519.1
中图分类号
P5 [地质学];
学科分类号
0709 ; 081803 ;
摘要
Dropstone-bearing glaciomarine sedimentary rocks of the Ghaub Formation within metamorphosed Neoproterozoic basinal strata (Swakop Group) in central Namibia contain interbedded mafic lava flows and thin felsic ash beds. U-Pb zircon geochronology of an ash layer constrains the deposition of the glaciomarine sediments to 635.5 +/- 1.2 Ma, providing an age for what has been described as a "Marinoan-type" glaciation. In addition, this age provides a maximum limit for the proposed lower boundary of the terminal Proterozoic (Ediacaran) system and period. Combined with reliable age constraints from other Neoproterozoic glacial units-the ca. 713 Ma Gubrah Member (Oman) and the 580 Ma Gaskiers Formation (Newfoundland)-these data provide unequivocal evidence for at least three, temporally discrete, glacial episodes during Neoproterozoic time with interglacial periods, characterized by prolonged positive delta(13)C excursions, lasting at most similar to50-80 m.y.
引用
收藏
页码:817 / 820
页数:4
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