Design and implementation of a Bluetooth signal strength based location sensing system

被引:48
作者
Bandara, U [1 ]
Hasegawa, M [1 ]
Inoue, M [1 ]
Morikawa, H [1 ]
Aoyama, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Informat & Commun Technol, Mobile Networking Grp 1, Yokosuka, Kanagawa 2390847, Japan
来源
RAWCON: 2004 IEEE RADIO AND WIRELESS CONFERENCE, PROCEEDINGS | 2004年
关键词
Bluetooth; localization; ubiquitous computing;
D O I
10.1109/RAWCON.2004.1389140
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
In a ubiquitous computing environment, location awareness is a basic necessity. There are various research projects, which discuss the problem of indoor location sensing. We have recognized acceptability, low power consumption, and cost as the key design factors for developing widely deployable location sensing systems. As a good candidate technology that could satisfy these needs, we proposed a location sensing system based on the widely available Bluetooth medium. Location evaluation is preformed by sensing Bluetooth signal strength with a reference model based approach. We discuss problems which arise when the Bluetooth RSSI (received signal strength indicator) is used as a signal strength indicator, and propose a novel access point that supports variable attenuators to overcome these problems. This access point allows the reading of a wider range of signal strengths using RSSI. We show that our approach to location sensing has reduced the error rate about threefold compared to systems which do not use variable attenuator supported access points.
引用
收藏
页码:319 / 322
页数:4
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