Cellular automata model of car traffic in a two-dimensional street network

被引:101
作者
Chopard, B
Luthi, PO
Queloz, PA
机构
[1] Département d'Informatique, University of Geneva, 1211 Genève 4
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND GENERAL | 1996年 / 29卷 / 10期
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0305-4470/29/10/012
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We propose a road traffic cellular automata model suitable for an urban environment. North, east, south and west car displacements are possible and road crossings are naturally implemented as rotary junctions. We consider the traffic in a Manhattan-like city and study the how diagram and the car density profile along road segments. We observe that the length of the car queues obeys a complex dynamics and is not uniform across the network. The street length between two junctions and the turning strategies at rotaries are relevant parameters of the model. Our results are also confirmed by fully continuous traffic simulations.
引用
收藏
页码:2325 / 2336
页数:12
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