Chemometrical analysis of 18 metallic and nonmetallic elements found in honeys sold in France

被引:95
作者
Devillers, J
Doré, JC
Marenco, M
Poirier-Duchêne, F
Galand, N
Viel, C
机构
[1] Ctr Traitement Informat Sci, F-69140 Rillieux La Pape, France
[2] Museum Natl Hist Nat, Lab Chim Subst Nat, ESA 8041 CNRS, F-75005 Paris, France
[3] Labs Poirier SEROM, F-37230 Fondettes, France
[4] Univ Tours, Fac Sci Pharmaceut Philippe Maupas, Lab Pharmacognosie, F-37200 Tours, France
关键词
honey; heavy metals; elemental analysis; ICP-AES; multivariate analysis; health risk;
D O I
10.1021/jf020497r
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 [农学];
摘要
The elemental analysis of 86 honeys sold in France was performed with an inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometer in order to measure significant concentrations of Ag, Ca, Cr, Co, Cu, Fe, Li, Mg, Mn, Mo, P, S, Zn, Al, Cd, Hg, Ni, and Pb. Principal component analysis, correspondence factor analysis, and hierarchical cluster analysis were used to rationalize and interpret the analytical data. Crude relationships were found between the elemental profiles of the honeys and their botanical origin. Some honeys were highly polluted by heavy metals and/or other xenobiotics. Explanations for these contaminations are proposed.
引用
收藏
页码:5998 / 6007
页数:10
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