Decay of Rabi Oscillations by Dipolar-Coupled Dynamical Spin Environments

被引:77
作者
Dobrovitski, V. V. [1 ]
Feiguin, A. E. [2 ,3 ]
Hanson, R. [4 ]
Awschalom, D. D. [5 ]
机构
[1] Iowa State Univ, US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA
[2] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, Condensed Matter Theory Ctr, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[3] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Microsoft Stn Q, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[4] Delft Univ Technol, Kavli Inst Nanosci Delft, NL-2600 GA Delft, Netherlands
[5] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Ctr Spintron & Quantum Computat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
关键词
COHERENT DYNAMICS; QUANTUM DOTS; ELECTRON; RELAXATION; DIAMOND; QUBITS; BITS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.237601
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study the Rabi oscillations decay of a spin decohered by a spin bath whose internal dynamics is caused by dipolar coupling between the bath spins. The form and rate of decay as a function of the intrabath coupling is obtained analytically, and confirmed numerically. The complex form of decay smoothly varies from power law to exponential, and the rate changes nonmonotonically with the intrabath coupling, decreasing for both slow and fast baths. The form and rate of Rabi oscillations decay can be used to experimentally determine the intrabath coupling strength for a broad class of solid-state systems.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 33 条
[1]  
ABRAGAM A, 1961, PRINCIPLES NUCL MAGN, P23402
[2]   EXCHANGE NARROWING IN PARAMAGNETIC RESONANCE [J].
ANDERSON, PW ;
WEISS, PR .
REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS, 1953, 25 (01) :269-276
[3]   Quantum oscillations in a molecular magnet [J].
Bertaina, S. ;
Gambarelli, S. ;
Mitra, T. ;
Tsukerblat, B. ;
Mueller, A. ;
Barbara, B. .
NATURE, 2008, 453 (7192) :203-U5
[4]   Rare-earth solid-state qubits [J].
Bertaina, S. ;
Gambarelli, S. ;
Tkachuk, A. ;
Kurkin, I. N. ;
Malkin, B. ;
Stepanov, A. ;
Barbara, B. .
NATURE NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2007, 2 (01) :39-42
[5]   Coherent dynamics of coupled electron and nuclear spin qubits in diamond [J].
Childress, L. ;
Dutt, M. V. Gurudev ;
Taylor, J. M. ;
Zibrov, A. S. ;
Jelezko, F. ;
Wrachtrup, J. ;
Hemmer, P. R. ;
Lukin, M. D. .
SCIENCE, 2006, 314 (5797) :281-285
[6]   Superconducting quantum bits [J].
Clarke, John ;
Wilhelm, Frank K. .
NATURE, 2008, 453 (7198) :1031-1042
[7]   MODIFICATION OF RESONANCE RAMAN-SCATTERING IN VERY INTENSE LASER FIELDS [J].
COHENTANNOUDJI, C ;
REYNAUD, S .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS, 1977, 10 (03) :365-383
[8]   Singlet-triplet decoherence due to nuclear spins in a double quantum dot [J].
Coish, WA ;
Loss, D .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2005, 72 (12)
[9]   Decoherence from spin environments [J].
Cucchietti, FM ;
Paz, JP ;
Zurek, WH .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2005, 72 (05)
[10]   Theory of nuclear-induced spectral diffusion: Spin decoherence of phosphorus donors in Si and GaAs quantum dots [J].
de Sousa, R ;
Das Sarma, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2003, 68 (11) :1153221-11532213