Dielectric, piezoelectric, and electromechanical phenomena in (K0.5Na0.5)NbO3-LiNbO3-BiFeO3-SrTiO3 ceramics

被引:34
作者
Li, Enzhu [1 ]
Suzuki, Ryo [1 ]
Hoshina, Takuya [1 ]
Takeda, Hiroaki [1 ]
Tsurumi, Takaaki [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Grad Sch Sci & Engn, Tokyo 1528552, Japan
关键词
bismuth compounds; lithium compounds; piezoceramics; piezoelectricity; potassium compounds; sodium compounds; solid-state phase transformations;
D O I
10.1063/1.3112564
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The effect of the substitutions of BiFeO3 (BF) and SrTiO3 (ST) to (Na0.5K0.5)NbO3-LiNbO3 (KNN-LN) ceramics was studied as a candidate of lead-free piezoceramics. The piezoelectric property is enhanced near the phase transition composition caused by the distortion of crystal lattice by Li+ and also the strong ferroelectric nature of BF. The ST was found to be effective in improving the temperature dependence of the KNN ceramics. Small amount of ST also promoted the incorporation of LN and BF into the crystal lattice, and enhanced the piezoelectric performance furthermore. The 94.5(Na0.5K0.5)NbO3-4.5LiNbO(3)-0.5SrTiO(3)-0.5BiFeO(3) ceramics showed excellent piezoelectric properties of d(15)=231 pC/N, d(33)=155 pC/N, and d(31)=70 pC/N.
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页数:3
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