Polymer Chain Dynamics: Evidence of Nonexponential Mode Relaxation Using Thermally Stimulated Depolarization Current Techniques

被引:23
作者
Arrese-Igor, S. [1 ]
Alegria, A. [1 ,2 ]
Colmenero, J. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] CSIC UPV EHU, Ctr Mixto, Ctr Fis Mat MPC, San Sebastian 20018, Spain
[2] Univ Basque Country, Dept Fis Mat, San Sebastian 20080, Spain
[3] Donostia Int Phys Ctr, San Sebastian 20018, Spain
关键词
DIELECTRIC-RELAXATION; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; POLYISOPRENE; POLARIZATION;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.078302
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理];
摘要
The slowest (p = 1) mode relaxation of several polyisoprenes has been experimentally isolated by thermally stimulated depolarization current techniques. Close to the glass transition the p = 1 mode deviates from the exponential behavior assumed by Rouse and tube-reptation theories. This effect is found to be a consequence of the closeness of tau(p-1) and alpha-relaxation time scales. The scenario resembles that of broadened fast component dynamics in polymer blends with high dynamic asymmetry and suggests a possible general interpretation in terms of the effect of local density fluctuations (alpha relaxation) on chain dynamics.
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页数:5
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