Synthesis of nanocrystalline Fe2O3 for lithium secondary battery cathode

被引:37
作者
Komaba, S [1 ]
Suzuki, K [1 ]
Kumagai, N [1 ]
机构
[1] Iwate Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Morioka, Iwate 0208551, Japan
关键词
iron oxide; lithium battery; lithium intercalation; soft chemistry;
D O I
10.5796/electrochemistry.70.506
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Iron based oxides were synthesized by precipitation route from a ferric nitrate aqueous solution at low temperature followed by heat treatment of the precipitate. The samples thus obtained were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, surface area measurement, and electrochemical investigation in a LiClO4-propylene carbonate solution. Nanocrystalline alpha-Fe2O3 powders, which were obtained by heat treatment at 200degreesC, demonstrated high reversible capacity of >200 mAh g(-1) and good cyclability as a positive electrode of Li batteries. It was likely that the discharge-recharge of the nanocrystalline alpha-Fe2O3 was due to a topochemical reaction accompanied with lithium insertion/extraction.
引用
收藏
页码:506 / 510
页数:5
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