Tunneling studies in a homogeneously disordered s-wave superconductor: NbN

被引:45
作者
Chockalingam, S. P. [1 ]
Chand, Madhavi [1 ]
Kamlapure, Anand [1 ]
Jesudasan, John [1 ]
Mishra, Archana [1 ,3 ]
Tripathi, Vikram [2 ]
Raychaudhuri, Pratap [1 ]
机构
[1] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Dept Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci, Mumbai 400005, Maharashtra, India
[2] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Dept Theoret Phys, Mumbai 400005, Maharashtra, India
[3] Indian Inst Technol, IIC, Roorkee 247667, Uttar Pradesh, India
关键词
electronic density of states; epitaxial layers; fluctuations in superconductors; magnesium compounds; niobium compounds; superconducting energy gap; superconducting materials; superconducting thin films; superconducting transition temperature; superconductive tunnelling; HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTORS; INSULATOR-TRANSITION; COUPLING SUPERCONDUCTORS; UNIVERSAL DEGRADATION; BI2SR2CACU2O8+DELTA; AMPLITUDE; ELECTRONS; LIMIT; GAP; TC;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.79.094509
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We report the evolution of superconducting properties as a function of disorder in epitaxial NbN thin films grown on (100) MgO substrates. The effective disorder in these films encompasses a large range, with k(F)l similar to 1.38-8.77. Tunneling measurements reveal that for films with large disorder the superconducting transition temperature is not associated with a vanishing of the superconducting energy gap but with a large broadening of the superconducting density of states. Our results provide strong evidence of the loss of superconductivity via phase fluctuations in a homogeneously disordered s-wave superconductor.
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页数:5
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