Preparation of carbon nanohorn aggregates by cavity arc jet in open air

被引：24

作者：

Ikeda, M ^{[1
]}

Takikawa, H

Tahara, T

Fujimura, Y

Kato, M

Tanaka, K

Itoh, S

Sakakibara, T

机构：

[1] Toyohashi Univ Technol, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Toyohashi, Aichi 4418580, Japan

[2] Tokai Carbon Co Ltd, Fuji Res Lab, Shizuoka 4101431, Japan

[3] Futaba Corp, Prod Dev Ctr, Chiba 2994395, Japan

来源：

JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 2-LETTERS & EXPRESS LETTERS | 2002年 / 41卷 / 7B期

关键词：

single-walled carbon nanohorn; aggregate particle; cavity arc jet; open air; arcing feature; SWCNT;

D O I：

10.1143/JJAP.41.L852

中图分类号：

O59 [应用物理学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Carbon nanomaterials were prepared by anew cavity arc jet method under open-air conditions. The cavity arc jet was an electric arc plasma jet spouted from the narrow cavity formed by sandwiching a thin insulator with a partial notch between two graphite electrodes. The soot was obtained by quick cooling of the carbon arc jet, using the collection plate crossing the arc jet, and was mostly composed of round particles 30-150 nm in diameter. Microscopic observation revealed that more than 30% of the particles were carbon nanohorn aggregates.

引用

页码：L852 / L854

页数：3

共 16 条

[1] Single-wall nanotubes produced by metal-catalyzed disproportionation of carbon monoxide [J].

Dal, HJ ;

Rinzler, AG ;

Nikolaev, P ;

Thess, A ;

Colbert, DT ;

Smalley, RE .

CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 1996, 260 (3-4) :471-475

[2] CATALYTIC GROWTH OF SINGLE-WALLED NANOTUBES BY LASER VAPORIZATION [J].

GUO, T ;

NIKOLAEV, P ;

THESS, A ;

COLBERT, DT ;

SMALLEY, RE .

CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 1995, 243 (1-2) :49-54

[3] HIGH-RESOLUTION ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY STUDIES OF A MICROPOROUS CARBON PRODUCED BY ARC-EVAPORATION [J].

HARRIS, PJF ;

TSANG, SC ;

CLARIDGE, JB ;

GREEN, MLH .

JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-FARADAY TRANSACTIONS, 1994, 90 (18) :2799-2802

[4] Nano-aggregates of single-walled graphitic carbon nano-horns [J].

Iijima, S ;

Yudasaka, M ;

Yamada, R ;

Bandow, S ;

Suenaga, K ;

Kokai, F ;

Takahashi, K .

CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 1999, 309 (3-4) :165-170

[5] Structures of carbon soot prepared by laser ablation [J].

Iijima, S ;

Wakabayashi, T ;

Achiba, Y .

JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1996, 100 (14) :5839-5843

[6] HELICAL MICROTUBULES OF GRAPHITIC CARBON [J].

IIJIMA, S .

NATURE, 1991, 354 (6348) :56-58

[7]

IIJIMA S, 2002, IN PRESS PHYSICA B

[8] Selective production of single-wall carbon nanohorn aggregates and their formation mechanism [J].

Kasuya, D ;

Yudasaka, M ;

Takahashi, K ;

Kokai, F ;

Iijima, S .

JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2002, 106 (19) :4947-4951

[9] Molecular potential structures of heat-treated single-wall carbon nanohorn assemblies [J].

Murata, K ;

Kaneko, K ;

Steele, WA ;

Kokai, F ;

Takahashi, K ;

Kasuya, D ;

Hirahara, K ;

Yudasaka, M ;

Iijima, S .

JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2001, 105 (42) :10210-10216

[10]

Nisha JA, 2000, CHEM PHYS LETT, V328, P381, DOI 10.1016/S0009-2614(00)00956-8

← 1 2 →