Energetics and Dynamics of H2 Adsorbed in a Nanoporous Material at Low Temperature

被引:86
作者
Kong, Lingzhu [1 ]
Roman-Perez, Guillermo [2 ]
Soler, Jose M. [2 ]
Langreth, David C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
[2] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Mat Condensada, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
关键词
METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS; SECONDARY BUILDING UNITS; NEUTRON-SCATTERING; HYDROGEN; 1ST-PRINCIPLES; SITES;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.096103
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Molecular hydrogen adsorption in a nanoporous metal-organic framework structure (MOF-74) is studied via van der Waals density-functional calculations. The primary and secondary binding sites for H-2 are confirmed. The low-lying rotational and translational energy levels are calculated, based on the orientation and position dependent potential energy surface at the two binding sites. A consistent picture is obtained between the calculated rotational-translational transitions for different H-2 loadings and those measured by inelastic neutron scattering exciting the singlet to triplet (para to ortho) transition in H-2. The H-2 binding energy after zero-point energy correction due to the rotational and translational motions is predicted to be similar to 100 meV in good agreement with the experimental value of similar to 90 meV.
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页数:4
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