Selective partial oxidation in supercritical water:: the continuous generation of terephthalic acid from para-xylene in high yield

被引:62
作者
Hamley, PA
Ilkenhans, T
Webster, JM
Garcia-Verdugo, E
Venardou, E
Clarke, MJ
Auerbach, R
Thomas, WB
Whiston, K
Poliakoff, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nottingham, Sch Chem, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
[2] DuPont Polyester Technol, Middlesbrough TS90 8JF, Cleveland, England
关键词
D O I
10.1039/b202087b
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The continuous selective oxidation of p-xylene (p-X) by O-2 (generated by thermal decomposition of aqueous H2O2) catalyzed by MnBr2 in supercritical H2O at ca. 400 degreesC is reported for the first time. The selectivity for terephthalic acid (TA) is > 90%. Compared to existing industrial processes, the reaction has the potential for a significant increase in energy efficiency and a substantial reduction in waste. This reaction is significant because the presence of H2O lowers the catalytic activity of MnBr2 in the conventional route to TA via oxidation of p-X in CH3COOH.
引用
收藏
页码:235 / 238
页数:4
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