Effects of human neutrophil peptide-1 on the expression of interstitial collagenase and type I collagen in human dermal fibroblasts

被引:45
作者
Oono, T [1 ]
Shirafuji, Y [1 ]
Huh, WK [1 ]
Akiyama, H [1 ]
Iwatsuki, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Okayama Univ, Grad Sch Med & Dent, Dept Dermatol, Okayama 7008558, Japan
关键词
defensin; human neutrophil peptide; collagen; collagenase; wound healing;
D O I
10.1007/s00403-002-0310-6
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
Human neutrophil peptide-1 (HNP-1), a defensin with antimicrobial properties, is also thought to promote wound healing. To elucidate the mechanism by which wound healing is facilitated by this factor, we investigated the effect of HNP-1 on the expression of interstitial collagenase (matrix metalloproteinase 1, MMP-1), collagen types I and III, and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1 (TIMP-1) by cultured fibroblasts by means of RT-PCR and ELISA. Our results showed that synthetic HNP-1 increased the expression of proalphaI(I) collagen mRNA and protein. In contrast, the expression of MMP-1 was decreased at both the mRNA and protein levels. Our observations suggest that HNP-1 may promote wound repair by enhancing extracellular matrix deposition and by controlling its degradation.
引用
收藏
页码:185 / 189
页数:5
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